我要吃瓜

Article

Systolic blood pressure reactions to acute stress are associated with future hypertension status in the Dutch Famine Birth Cohort Study

Details

Citation

Carroll D, Ginty AT, Painter RC, Roseboom TJ, Phillips AC & de Rooij SR (2012) Systolic blood pressure reactions to acute stress are associated with future hypertension status in the Dutch Famine Birth Cohort Study. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 85 (2), pp. 270-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.04.001

Abstract
These analyses examined the association between blood pressure reactions to acute psychological stress and subsequent hypertension status in a substantial Dutch cohort. Blood pressure was recorded during a resting baseline and during three acute stress tasks, Stroop colour word, mirror tracing and speech. Five years later, diagnosed hypertension status was determined by questionnaire. Participants were 453 (237 women) members of the Dutch Famine Birth Cohort. In analysis adjusting for a number of potential confounders, systolic blood pressure reactivity was positively related to future hypertension. This was the case irrespective of whether reactivity was calculated as the peak or the average response to the stress tasks. The association was strongest for reactions to the speech and Stroop tasks. Diastolic blood pressure reactivity was not significantly associated with hypertension. The results provide support for the reactivity hypothesis.

Keywords
Systolic blood pressure; Diastolic blood pressure; Reactivity; Acute stress; Hypertension; Prospective study

Journal
International Journal of Psychophysiology: Volume 85, Issue 2

StatusPublished
Funders
Publication date31/08/2012
Publication date online17/04/2012
Date accepted by journal04/04/2012
URL
PublisherElsevier BV
ISSN0167-8760

People (1)

Professor Anna Whittaker

Professor Anna Whittaker

Professor of Behavioural Medicine, Sport