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Citation

Aveling C, Cipolletta C, Maisels F & Williamson EA (eds.) (2012) IUCN & ICCN (authors), 'Bonobo (Pan paniscus): Conservation Strategy 2012–2022' [Bonobo (Pan paniscus) : stratégie de conservation 2012–2022]. IUCN/SSC Action Plans for the Conservation of Biological Diversity. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group & Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature. http://data.iucn.org/dbtw-wpd/edocs/2012-083.pdf

Abstract
First paragraph: The bonobo, Pan paniscus, is an Endangered species of primate endemic to the Democratic Republic of Congo, and found only in the dense, equatorial forests south of the Congo River. Its historic range is estimated to have been around 565,000 km², but the species is now severely threatened, particularly by poaching and the commercial bushmeat trade, even though the killing or capturing of bonobos for any purpose is against national and international laws.

Keywords
Primates; Endangered species; Wildlife conservation; Species surveys; Action plans Congo, Democratic Republic Pan paniscus Species

Notes
Also available in separate French language version: Bonobo (Pan paniscus) : stratégie de conservation 2012–2022 at: http://data.iucn.org/dbtw-wpd/edocs/2012-083-Fr.pdf Contributors: R. Abani, H. Akari, A. Almquist, C. André, C. Aveling, E. Bashige, G. Belembo, Hon. Dr. P. Bitakuya Dunia, T. Blomley, J-C. Bofaka, R. Bofaya B.B., T. Bofola Ekolo, N. Bondjengo, D. Bya’omba, D. Byler, G. Classens, A. Cobden, S. Coxe, S. Darroze, C. Devos, J. Dupain, K. Farmer, A. Fowler, B. Fruth, N. Funwi-Gabga, T. Furuichi, P. Guislan, J. Hart, T. Hart, J. Hickey, O. Ilambu, J. Ilanga, N. Ileo, B-I. Inogwabini, J. Kalpers, Y. Kawamoto, B. Kisuki, G. Kitengie, H. Kuehl, C. Kunkabi, M. Languy, A. Lanjouw, I. Liengola, L. Luleko, K. Lunanga, C. Lushule, A. Lushimba, F. Maisels, B. Makaya Samba, J. Masselink, S. Matungila, A. Mawalala, J. Mayifilua, N. Mbangi Mulavwa, G. Mbayma, V. Mbenzo, F. Mehl, I. Monkengo-mo-Mpenge, G. Muamba Tshibasu, D. Muembo, N.E. Mulongo, M. Mwamba, N.N. Mwanza, J. Nackoney, S-P. Ndimbo Kumogo, P. Ndongala-Viengele, S. Nguyen, V. Omasombo, C. Pélissier, J. Refisch, G. Reinartz, R. Rose, R. Ruggiero, E. Samu, A. Serckx, H. Takemoto, C. Tam, J.A. Thompson, A. Tusumba, A. Vosper, C. Wilungula Balongelwa & T. Yoshida.

• Bonobo_Conservation_Strategy_lores online.pdf