我要吃瓜

Citation

Ebert P (2005) Transmission of warrant-failure and the notion of epistemic analyticity. Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 83 (4), pp. 505-521. https://doi.org/10.1080/00048400500338724

Abstract
In this paper I will argue that Boghossian’s explanation of how we can acquire a priori knowledge of logical principles through implicit de?nitions commits a transmission of warrant-failure. To this end, I will brie?y outline Boghossian’s account, followed by an explanation of what a transmission of warrant-failure consists in. I will also show that this charge is independent of the worry of rule- circularity which has been raised concerning the justi?cation of logical principles and of which Boghossian is fully aware. My argument comes in two steps: ?rstly, I will argue for the insu?ciency of Boghossian’s template which is meant to explain how a subject can acquire a warrant for logical principles. I will show however that this insu?ciency of his template can be remedied by adopting what I call the Disquotational Step. Secondly, I will argue that incorporating this further step makes his template subject to a transmission of warrant-failure, assuming that certain rather basic and individually motivated principles hold. Thus, Boghossian’s account faces a dilemma: either he adopts the Disquotational Step and subjects his account to the charge of a transmission of warrant-failure, or he drops this additional step leaving the account confronted with explaining the gap that has previously been highlighted. I will then suggest various rejoinders that Boghossian might adopt but none of which—I will argue—can resolve the dilemma. Lastly, I will raise and brie?y discuss the question whether this worry generalizes to other accounts, such as Hale and Wright’s that aim to explain our knowledge of logic and/or mathematics in virtue of implicit de?nitions.

Keywords
epistemic; analyticity; implicit definitions; knowledge; a priori

Journal
Australasian Journal of Philosophy: Volume 83, Issue 4

• Transmission_Final.pdf