Book Chapter
Indicative prediction of botanical diversity change in Environmentally Sensitive Areas
Simpson I, Hanley N, Parsisson D & Bullock CH (1996) Indicative prediction of botanical diversity change in Environmentally Sensitive Areas. In: Simpson I & Dennis P P (eds.) The Spatial Dynamics of Biodiversity. IALE (UK) Conference Series. International Association for Landscape Ecology, pp. 71-78. http://www.nhbs.com/the_spatial_dynamics_of_biodiversity_tefno_60854.html
Article
Blanchflower D & Machin S (1996) Product Market Competition, Wages and Productivity: International Evidence From Establishment-Level Data [Concurrence des marchés, salaires et productivité: Une étude sur des données d'enterprises]. Annales d'Economie et de Statistique / Annals of Economics and Statistics, (41-42), pp. 219-253. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20066470
Article
Bell D, Dow S, King D & Massie N (1996) Financing Devolution. Hume Studies, 4 (2), pp. 1-74.
Research Report
Republic of Kazakhstan: Transition of the State, Volumes I & II
King D (1996) Republic of Kazakhstan: Transition of the State, Volumes I & II. The World Bank. Washington DC.
Article
Job creation and job destruction in Great Britain in the 1980s
Blanchflower D & Burgess SM (1996) Job creation and job destruction in Great Britain in the 1980s. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 50 (1), pp. 17-38. https://doi.org/10.2307/2524387
Article
What shapes are overtime premium schedules? Some evidence from Japan, the UK, and the US
Hart RA, Malley JR & Ruffell R (1996) What shapes are overtime premium schedules? Some evidence from Japan, the UK, and the US. Economics Letters, 53 (1), pp. 97-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1765%2896%2900889-0
Article
Hanley N, Kirkpatrick AH, Simpson I, Oglethorpe D & MacDonald AJ (1996) Ecological-economic modelling of the conservation of threatened habitats: Heather moorland in the Northern Isles of Scotland. Biodiversity and Conservation, 5 (10), pp. 1207-1219. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00051572
Article
Dow S (1996) Horizontalism: A critique. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 20 (4), pp. 497-508. http://cje.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/4/497.short
Article
Regulation and differences in financial institutions
Chick V & Dow S (1996) Regulation and differences in financial institutions. Journal of Economic Issues, 30 (2), pp. 517-523. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4452250
Article
Why the banking system should be regulated
Dow S (1996) Why the banking system should be regulated. Economic Journal, 106 (436), pp. 698-707. https://doi.org/10.2307/2235578
Article
Hart RA & Malley JR (1996) Excess labour and the business cycle: a comparative study of Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States. Economica, 63 (250), pp. 325-342. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2554766
Article
Wages, profits, and rent-sharing
Blanchflower D, Oswald AJ & Sanfey P (1996) Wages, profits, and rent-sharing. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 111 (1), pp. 227-251. https://doi.org/10.2307/2946663
Article
The appeal of neoclassical economics: some insights from Keynes's epistemology
Dow S (1995) The appeal of neoclassical economics: some insights from Keynes's epistemology. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 19 (6), pp. 715-733. http://cje.oxfordjournals.org/content/19/6/715.abstract
Edited Book
Keynes, Knowledge and Uncertainty
Dow S & Hillard J (eds.) (1995) Keynes, Knowledge and Uncertainty. Post-Keynesian Economics Study Group, 2. Aldershot: Edward Elgar.
Book Chapter
Endogenous Money Creation and Idle Balances
Dow A & Dow S (1995) Endogenous Money Creation and Idle Balances. In: Musella M & Panico C (eds.) The Money Supply In The Economic Process: A Post Keynesian Perspective. The International Library of Critical Writings in Economics series. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 473-490. http://www.e-elgar.com/Bookentry_contents.lasso?id=574
Book Chapter
Liquidity Preference in International Finance: The Case of Developing Countries
Dow S (1995) Liquidity Preference in International Finance: The Case of Developing Countries. In: Wells P (ed.) Post-Keynesian Economic Theory. Recent Economic Thought Series, 45. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, pp. 1-15. http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4615-2331-4_1#
Book Chapter
Wettewerb und die Zukunft des europ?ischen Banken- und Finanzsystems
Dow S & Chick V (1995) Wettewerb und die Zukunft des europ?ischen Banken- und Finanzsystems. In: Thomasberg C (ed.) Europ?ische Geldpolitik zwischen Marktzw?ngen und neuen institutionellen Regelungen: Zur politischen ?konomie der europ?ischen W?hrungsintegration. Metropolis-Verlag. http://www.metropolis-verlag.de/Europaeische-Geldpolitik-zwischen-Marktzwaengen-und-neuen-institutionellen-Regelungen/012/book.do
Book Chapter
Dow S (1995) Uncertainty about Uncertainty. In: Dow S & Hillard J (eds.) Keynes, Knowledge and Uncertainty. Post-Keynesian Economics Study Group, 2. Aldershot: Edward Elgar, pp. 117-136.
Book Chapter
A Model of Optimum Local Authority Size
King DN (1995) A Model of Optimum Local Authority Size. In: Pola G, France G & Levaggi R (eds.) Developments in Local Authority Government Finance. First ed. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, pp. 55-76.
Authored Book
Parkin M & King DN (1995) Economics. Second revised ed. Wokingham, UK: Addison Wesley.
Research Report
Fiscal Assignments for Oblasts and Rayons in the Republic of Kazakhstan
King D (1995) Fiscal Assignments for Oblasts and Rayons in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The World Bank. Washington DC.
Newspaper / Magazine
King DN (1995) Cutting Income Tax. Updates in Economics. 1995.
Authored Book
King DN & Parkin M (1995) Microeconomics. Wokingham: Addison-Wesley.
Preprint / Working Paper
Public Policies in a Multi-Level Government Model
King D (1995) Public Policies in a Multi-Level Government Model. Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid, Papeles de Trabajo, 1995-3. Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid.
Article
Economic Policy Options for a Scottish Parliament
Bell D & Dow S (1995) Economic Policy Options for a Scottish Parliament. Scottish Affairs, (13), pp. 42-67.
Article
The Japanese Bonus System and Human Capital
Hart RA & Kawasaki S (1995) The Japanese Bonus System and Human Capital. Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 9 (3), pp. 225-244. https://doi.org/10.1006/jjie.1995.1012
Article
An Introduction to the Wage Curve
Blanchflower D & Oswald AJ (1995) An Introduction to the Wage Curve. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9 (3), pp. 153-167. http://www.aeaweb.org/articles.php?doi=10.1257/jep.9.3.153; https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.3.153
Article
Tax structure and the choice of compensation system
Hart RA & Moutos T (1994) Tax structure and the choice of compensation system. European Journal of Political Economy, 10 (4), pp. 765-781. https://doi.org/10.1016/0176-2680%2894%2990037-X
Book Chapter
The Religious Content of Economics
Dow S (1994) The Religious Content of Economics. In: Brennan H & Waterman A (eds.) Economics and Religion: Are they distinct?. Recent Economic Thought, 39. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Press, pp. 193-204. http://www.springer.com/economics/history+ec.+thoughts/book/978-0-7923-9443-3
Book Chapter
Dow S (1994) Uncertainty. In: Arestis P & Sawyer M (eds.) The Elgar Companion to Radical Political Economy. Elgar Original Reference. Aldershot: Edward Elgar, pp. 434-437. http://www.e-elgar.co.uk/bookentry_main.lasso?id=19
Book Chapter
Dow S (1994) Monetary Theory. In: Hodgson G, Samuels W & Tool M (eds.) The Elgar Companion to Institutional and Evolutionary Economics. Elgar Original Reference. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. http://www.e-elgar.co.uk/bookentry_main.lasso?id=228
Preprint / Working Paper
A Model of Optimum Local Authority Size
King D (1994) A Model of Optimum Local Authority Size. Stirling Economics Discussion Paper, 1994-1. 我要吃瓜 Economics Discussion Paper.
Edited Book
Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition
(1994) Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Edited Book
Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition
King D & Owens J (eds.) (1994) Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Article
Economic independence and political independence
King D (1994) Economic independence and political independence. Hume Studies, 2 (2), pp. 30-49.
Research Report
Technical Assistance Mission on Property Tax Administration: Reconnaissance
Almy R, King D & Magor D (1994) Technical Assistance Mission on Property Tax Administration: Reconnaissance. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
Local Financing Law in Portugal: A Comment
King D (1994) Local Financing Law in Portugal: A Comment. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
Portugal: Local Finance Law Reform
King D, Scrafton J & Verbrugge H (1994) Portugal: Local Finance Law Reform. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
Fiscal Federalism in the CSFR, USSR and Yugoslavia
King D (1994) Fiscal Federalism in the CSFR, USSR and Yugoslavia. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
The Choice of Own Taxes, Shared Taxes and Grants to Finance Republic Level Governments
King D (1994) The Choice of Own Taxes, Shared Taxes and Grants to Finance Republic Level Governments. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Commentary
Optimal implicit contracts and the choice between layoffs and work sharing: A comment
FitzRoy FR & Hart RA (1994) Optimal implicit contracts and the choice between layoffs and work sharing: A comment. Commentary on: Jehle, G.A. and M.O. Lieberman, 1992, Optimal implicit contracts and the choice between layoffs and work sharing, European Journal of Political Economy 8, 251-267. European Journal of Political Economy, 10 (3), pp. 613-614. https://doi.org/10.1016/0176-2680%2894%2990014-0
Article
Estimating a wage curve for Britain 1973-90
Blanchflower D & Oswald AJ (1994) Estimating a wage curve for Britain 1973-90. Economic Journal, 104 (426), pp. 1025-1043. https://doi.org/10.2307/2235062
Article
Sargent JD & Blanchflower D (1994) Obesity and stature in adolescence and earnings in young adulthood: Analysis of a British birth cohort. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 148 (7), pp. 681-687. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=yv4JPVwI&eid=2-s2.0-0028244140&md5=202de490f9272828a171717f7845700e; https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1994.02170070019003
Article
A longitudinal analysis of the young self-employed in Australia and the United States
Blanchflower D & Meyer BD (1994) A longitudinal analysis of the young self-employed in Australia and the United States. Small Business Economics, 6 (1), pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01066108
Book Chapter
European Monetary Integration and the Distribution of Credit Availability
Dow S (1993) European Monetary Integration and the Distribution of Credit Availability. In: Corbridge S, Martin R & Thrift N (eds.) Money, Power and Space. Chichester: Blackwell.
Authored Book
Money and the Economic Process
Dow S (1993) Money and the Economic Process. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. http://www.e-elgar.co.uk/bookentry_main.lasso?id=147
Research Report
Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition
King D (1993) Fiscal Federalism in Economies in Transition. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
Czech Republic: Property Tax Reconnaissance
Almy R & King D (1993) Czech Republic: Property Tax Reconnaissance. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Research Report
Republic of Bulgaria: Property Tax Reconnaissance
Almy R & King D (1993) Republic of Bulgaria: Property Tax Reconnaissance. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Book Chapter
Local Taxation - Lessons from Britain
King DN (1993) Local Taxation - Lessons from Britain. In: Sandford C (ed.) Key Issues in Tax Reform. Bath: Fiscal Publications, pp. 108-126.
Book Chapter
Local Taxation: Some Lessons from Europe
King DN (1993) Local Taxation: Some Lessons from Europe. In: Murphy K & Mulreany M (eds.) Taxation: Ireland and the New Europe. Dublin: Eire: Institute of Public Administration, pp. 101-128.
Conference Paper (published)
Australian Reform Options: A European View
King DN (1993) Australian Reform Options: A European View. In: Collins D (ed.) Vertical fiscal imbalance and the allocation of taxing powers: papers from a conference organised by the Australian Tax Research Foundation. Conference series (Australian Tax Research Foundation), 13. Vertical fiscal imbalance and the allocation of taxing powers, 04.11.1993-05.11.1993. Sydney: Australian Tax Foundation, pp. 265-299.
Article
King D (1993) In search of Adam. Architectural Heritage, 4, pp. 93-100.
Article
Testing for a U-Shaped Wage Curve. A Response
Blanchflower D & Oswald AJ (1993) Testing for a U-Shaped Wage Curve. A Response. Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 95 (2), pp. 245-248. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3440410
Article
The Cost of Overtime Hours in British Production Industries
Hart RA & Ruffell R (1993) The Cost of Overtime Hours in British Production Industries. Economica, 60 (238), pp. 183-201. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2554588; https://doi.org/10.2307/2554588
Article
The Regional Financial Sector: A Scottish Case Study
Dow S (1992) The Regional Financial Sector: A Scottish Case Study. Regional Studies, 26 (7), pp. 619-631. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409212331347261
Edited Book
Money, Method and Keynes: Selected Essays by Victoria Chick
Arestis P & Dow S (eds.) (1992) Money, Method and Keynes: Selected Essays by Victoria Chick. Macmillan.
Book Chapter
Dow S (1992) Postmodernism and Economics. In: Graham E, Doherty J & Malek M (eds.) Postmodernism and the Social Sciences. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Authored Book
Parkin M & King DN (1992) Economics. Wokingham, UK: Addison Wesley.
Edited Book
Local Government Economics in Theory and Practice
King D (ed.) (1992) Local Government Economics in Theory and Practice. London: Taylor & Francis.
Book Chapter
Current Issues in the Theory of Fiscal Federalism
King DN (1992) Current Issues in the Theory of Fiscal Federalism. In: King D (ed.) Local Government Economics in Theory and Practice. London: Taylor & Francis, pp. 23-42.
Book Chapter
King DN (1992) Airthrey. In: McKean C (ed.) The Architecture of Robert Adam: Life, Death and Survival. Edinburgh: The Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland, pp. 14-16.
Book Chapter
King DN (1992) Myths. In: McKean C (ed.) The Architecture of Robert Adam: Life, Death and Survival. Edinburgh: The Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland, pp. 44-46.
Book Chapter
Conversando com Aníbal Cavaco Silva
King DN (1992) Conversando com Aníbal Cavaco Silva. In: Silva A & das Neves J (eds.) Finan?as Públicas e Política Macroeconómica. Lisbon: Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Faculdade de Economia), pp. 293-299.
Book Chapter
Issues in Multi-Level Government
King D (1992) Issues in Multi-Level Government. In: Jackson P (ed.) Current Issues in Public Sector Economics. London: Palgrae MacMillan, pp. 156-182.
Newspaper / Magazine
Problems with Local Government Taxation
King DN (1992) Problems with Local Government Taxation. Updates in Economics. 1992.
Research Report
King D (1992) In Search of Adam. National Trust for Scotland. Ayrshire.
Article
Free Banking in Scotland, 1695-1845
Dow S & Smithin J (1992) Free Banking in Scotland, 1695-1845. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 39 (4), pp. 374-390. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9485.1992.tb00628.x
Book Review
Money, Finance and the Role of the State
Dow S (1992) Money, Finance and the Role of the State. Review of: The State and the Monetary System, by Kevin Dowd, Oxford: Philip Allan, 1989, 213 pp. ISBN 0-86003-088-1. Free Banking and Monetary Reform, by David Glasner, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989, 276 pp. ISBN 0-521-36175-3 The Regulation of Financial Markets in the 1990s, Aldershot: Elgar, 114 pp. ISBN 1-85278-177-7. Journal of Economic Surveys, 6 (2), pp. 195-200. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6419.1992.tb00150.x
Article
Unionism in the United States and other advanced OECD countries
Blanchflower D & Freeman R (1992) Unionism in the United States and other advanced OECD countries. Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, 31 (1), pp. 56-79. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-232X.1992.tb00298.x
Article
The Economic Effects of Profit Sharing in Great Britain
Blanchflower D (1991) The Economic Effects of Profit Sharing in Great Britain. International Journal of Manpower, 12 (1), pp. 3-9. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437729110135501
Research Report
The Labour Costs Survey: A Critical Appraisal and Suggested Future Strategies
Hart RA (1991) The Labour Costs Survey: A Critical Appraisal and Suggested Future Strategies. Eurostat. Eurostat, Luxembourg: Commission of the European Communities.
Research Report
Relocation of Enterprises to Central Region: An Evaluation
Hart RA & Bell D (1991) Relocation of Enterprises to Central Region: An Evaluation. Central Region. Central Region Location Study.
Authored Book
Macroeconomic Thought: A Methodological Approach - Japanese translation
Dow S (1991) Macroeconomic Thought: A Methodological Approach - Japanese translation. Tokyo: Nihon Keizai Hyeronsh.
Book Chapter
Idle Balances in Keynesian Theory
Dow A & Dow S (1991) Idle Balances in Keynesian Theory. In: Blaug M (ed.) John Maynard Keynes (1883-1946), Section IV. Pioneers in Economics, 48:2. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. http://www.e-elgar.com/bookentry_main.lasso?id=676
Book Chapter
The Scottish Political Economy Tradition
Dow S (1991) The Scottish Political Economy Tradition. In: Blaug M (ed.) William Whewell (1794-1866), Dionysius Lardner (1793-1859), William Lloyd (1795-1852) and Charles Babbage (1792-1871). Pioneers in Economics Section II, 19. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Book Chapter
The Scottish Political Economy Tradition as a Mode of Thought
Dow S (1991) The Scottish Political Economy Tradition as a Mode of Thought. In: Economic History and Economic Theory: Festschrift in Honour of L Humanidis. Piraeus, Greece: University of Piraeus, pp. 94-107.
Book Chapter
Dow S (1991) The Post-Keynesian School. In: Mair D & Miller A (eds.) A Modern Guide to Economic Thought: An Introduction to Comparative Schools of Thought in Economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 176-206.
Book Chapter
Keynes's Epistemology and Economic Methodology
Dow S (1991) Keynes's Epistemology and Economic Methodology. In: O'Donnell R (ed.) Keynes as Philosopher-Economist: 9th Keynes Seminar: Papers. Keynes Seminar. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 144-167.
Authored Book
The Complete Works of Robert and James Adam
King DN (1991) The Complete Works of Robert and James Adam. First ed. Oxford, UK: Butterworth Architecture.
Authored Book
Equilibrium and evolution: an exploration of connecting principles in economics
Loasby B (1991) Equilibrium and evolution: an exploration of connecting principles in economics. First ed. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.
Newspaper / Magazine
Talking with Abel Aganbegyan - Architect of Perestroika
King DN (1991) Talking with Abel Aganbegyan - Architect of Perestroika. Economic Times. 1991.
Article
El Sistema de Transferencias Intergubernamentales en Inglaterra: Las Subvenciones Compensatorias
King D (1991) El Sistema de Transferencias Intergubernamentales en Inglaterra: Las Subvenciones Compensatorias. Revista Espanola de Derecho Internacional, 18 (2), pp. 25-37.
Book Chapter
Local Government Taxation: The Logic of a Local Income Tax
King DN (1991) Local Government Taxation: The Logic of a Local Income Tax. In: Vibert F (ed.) Britain’s Constitutional Future. London: Institute of Economic Affairs, pp. 101-14.
Book Chapter
Grants as a Source of Local Government Finance
King DN (1991) Grants as a Source of Local Government Finance. In: Owens J & Padella G (eds.) Local Government: An International Perspective. Amsterdam: North-Holland, pp. 173-188.
Article
Unionism and Employment Behaviour
Blanchflower D, Millward N & Oswald AJ (1991) Unionism and Employment Behaviour. Economic Journal, 101 (407), pp. 815-834. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2233857
Article
Efficient bargains in the context of recent labour market experience and policy
Hart RA & Moutos T (1991) Efficient bargains in the context of recent labour market experience and policy. European Journal of Political Economy, 7 (2), pp. 169-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/0176-2680%2891%2990004-M
Article
Are There Any Signs of Postmodernism with Economics?
Dow S (1991) Are There Any Signs of Postmodernism with Economics?. Methodus, 3 (1), pp. 81-85. http://www.helsinki.fi/jarj/inem/methodus/v3n1.html
Article
Are Profit Shares and Wages Substitute or Complementary Forms of Compensation?
Hart RA & Hubler O (1991) Are Profit Shares and Wages Substitute or Complementary Forms of Compensation?. Kyklos, 44 (2), pp. 221-231. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6435.1991.tb02098.x
Article
Fear, Unemployment and Pay Flexibility
Blanchflower D (1991) Fear, Unemployment and Pay Flexibility. Economic Journal, 101 (406), pp. 483-496. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2233554
Book Review
On Keynes's Method, Anna Carabelli and Keynes: Philosophy, Economics and Politics, R M O'Donnell
Dow S (1991) On Keynes's Method, Anna Carabelli and Keynes: Philosophy, Economics and Politics, R M O'Donnell. Review of: On Keynes's Method, Anna Carabelli. London: Macmillan 1988, xi+369 pages, ISBN:978-0-333-45663-7 and Keynes: Philosophy, Economics and Politics, R M O'Donnell. London: Macmillan, 1989, xi+417 pages. ISBN: 978-0-333-36286-0. Economics and Philosophy, 7 (2), pp. 128-135. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266267100001024
Article
Post Keynesianism as Political Economy: A Methodological Discussion
Dow S (1990) Post Keynesianism as Political Economy: A Methodological Discussion. Review of Political Economy, 2 (3), pp. 345-358. https://doi.org/10.1080/09538259000000033
Authored Book
Financial Markets and Regional Economic Development: The Canadian Experience
Dow S (1990) Financial Markets and Regional Economic Development: The Canadian Experience. Aldershot: Avebury.
Book Chapter
The Scottish Political Economy Tradition
Dow S (1990) The Scottish Political Economy Tradition. In: Mair D (ed.) The Scottish Contribution to Modern Economic Thought. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, pp. 19-32.
Book Chapter
Hermeneutics, Subjectivity and the Lester/Machlup Debate: A Comment
Dow S (1990) Hermeneutics, Subjectivity and the Lester/Machlup Debate: A Comment. In: Samuels W (ed.) Economics as Discourse: An Analysis of the Language of Economists. Recent Economic Thought, 21. The Netherlands: Springer, pp. 185-187. http://www.springer.com/economics/history+ec.+thoughts/book/978-0-7923-9046-6
Article
Bargaining into the 1990s: Where Now?
Blanchflower D (1990) Bargaining into the 1990s: Where Now?. International Journal of Manpower, 11 (7), pp. 32-39. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437729010135494